Ndodo ya phazi la nkhanu yomwe ndi "yamtali" m'mayiko akunja yazunzidwa ku China / kodi pali mwayi uliwonse wopambana ngati mukufuna kupita kumalo apamwamba kachiwiri

Ndodo ya phazi la nkhanu ndi mtundu wa mankhwala a surimi "wamtali" m'mayiko akunja, omwe amakoma kwambiri.Komabe, pambuyo pa kukhazikitsidwa kwa msika wapakhomo, timitengo tambiri ta nkhanu tating'ono tating'ono tidasefukira pamsika ndikukhala "ochepa ndi osauka", ndipo mabizinesi ena ndi akatswiri adataya chidaliro mwa iwo.

Posachedwapa, Fujian Anjing Food Co., Ltd., monga bizinesi yotsogola pamakampani opangira miphika yotentha, idakhazikitsa zinthu zingapo za Marzun mwanjira yapamwamba, kuphatikiza nkhanu yonyezimira ya chipale chofewa.

Ndikoyenera kutchula kuti Shandong Fanfu Food Co., Ltd. adaganiza zokhala "woyimira khalidwe la nkhanu" chaka chatha kuti alole anthu amakampani kumvetseranso mankhwala a nkhanu.

Pamsika wapakhomo, Crab Foot Stick ibwerera kumtunda wapamwamba.Kodi mukuganiza choncho?
Bmaziko 

Zogulitsa zotsika zidasefukira pamsika, ndipo msika wa ndodo ya nkhanu wakhala ukuzunzidwa 

Ndodo ya Nkhanu, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti nkhanu, nyama ya nkhanu, ndi keke ya nsomba ya nkhanu, ndi chikhalidwe chamtundu wa surimi chomwe chimatengera maonekedwe ndi kukoma kwa nyama ya Alaska snow crab.Nyamayi ndi yamphamvu komanso yosinthasintha, ndipo imakhala ndi mchere wamchere komanso wotsekemera pang'ono wa nsomba za m'nyanja zokoma, zomwe zimakhala ndi mphamvu zoyerekeza.

Ndodo ya Crab foot ndi chinthu chatsopano chotsanzira chomwe chinapangidwa ndi Japan mu 1972, chomwe chinapangidwa kuchokera ku pollock surimi.Ndiwotchuka kwambiri pamsika wapadziko lonse.

Mu 1995, Shandong Changhua Food Group Co., Ltd. (pambuyo pake amatchedwa "Changhua"), yomwe ili ku Rizhao City, inatsogolera poyambitsa zida zamakono zopangira ndodo za nkhanu ndi teknoloji yopangira zinthu kuchokera ku Japan panthawiyo. kupambana kwakukulu.M'chaka chomwecho, malonda ake anagulitsidwa ku Russia, United States, European Union, Southeast Asia, Japan ndi South Korea, kuyamba kupanga chakudya cha m'madzi bionic ku Rizhao.

Motsogozedwa ndi Changhua, mabizinesi amphika otentha apanyumba ayamba kupanga timitengo ta nkhanu, makamaka Rizhao.Malinga ndi omwe ali mkati, pali mabizinesi pafupifupi 100 otere ku Rizhao City, komwe kwakhala malo akulu kwambiri azakudya zam'madzi ku China.Komabe, msikawu ndi wosavuta monga momwe amayembekezera.

"Ndodo ya nkhanu ndi chinthu chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito mopitirira muyeso, ndipo mabizinesi ochepa omwe amangoyang'ana pa izo.M’zaka zaposachedwapa, makampani opanga nkhanu akucheperachepera, ndipo mabizinesi ena sakwanitsa.”Wogulitsa kumtunda kwa mafakitale otentha a mphika adanenanso kuti kupanga nkhanu ku Rizhao kukucheperachepera.

Lou Hua, wotsogolera malonda a Shandong Fuchunyuan Food Technology Co., Ltd., adawonetsa momwe zinthu zilili pamakampaniwa: akadali ndi timitengo tating'ono ta nkhanu, koma phindu likucheperachepera.

Malingaliro a kampani Shandong Fanfu Food Co., Ltd.Meng Qingbin, manejala wake wamkulu, adagawana zolondola zaposachedwa kwambiri: poyerekeza ndi 2015, kuchuluka kwa malonda a ndodo zamapazi a nkhanu kudakwera ndi 11% mu 2016, ndipo kuchuluka kwa malonda kukuwonjezeka ndi 21%.Panthawi imeneyi, mtengo wasinthidwa kawiri.Ngakhale kukula kwake kuli bwino, n’zosakayikitsa kuti timitengo ta nkhanu ndi zinthu zapakampani zotsika mtengo.

"Ndodo ya phazi la nkhanu kwenikweni imapangidwa ndi wowuma komanso zinthu zake, ndipo ogula amazidziwa pang'onopang'ono."Sun Wanliang, wogulitsa ku Baoding, Hebei, adauza atolankhani kuti malonda a ndodo ya nkhanu atsika kwambiri m'zaka zaposachedwa, ndipo sagulitsa kawirikawiri mankhwalawa.

Onani chifukwa chake 

Njira zovuta komanso zida zodula 

Pakalipano, magulu onse a moyo akukweza zinthu zawo ndikugwiritsa ntchito.Kodi nchifukwa ninji padakali timitengo tambiri ta nkhanu zotsika kwambiri m’makampani a mphika wotentha?

Malinga ndi Zhang Youhua, wogulitsa zida za ndodo za nkhanu, zida zopangira ndodo za nkhanu zimawononga ma yuan mamiliyoni angapo, ndipo mtengo wake ndi wokwera, koma phindu la bizinesi silingafanane nazo.Kotero tsopano pali opanga ochepa ndi ochepa omwe akupanga ndodo ya nkhanu.Koma ankaona kuti chinthu chakuphazi cha nkhanu sichinali vuto."Ngati wopanga amayang'anitsitsa khalidwe labwino ndikupanga zinthu zamtengo wapatali, ndikukhulupirira kuti padzakhala msika".

Malinga ndi a Cai Senyuan, injiniya wopangira mphika wotentha wa R&D waku Taiwan, kapangidwe ka ndodo ya phazi la nkhanu ndi: kuzizira nsomba phala → kuwadula ndi kusakaniza → kuumba → kuphika → kutenthetsa nthunzi → kuziziritsa → kupyola ndi kumanga → utoto, kulongedza ndi kudula → kuphika → kuziziritsa → kuyika → chomaliza.Njira yopangira zinthu ndizovuta kwambiri komanso kuchuluka kwa zinthu zolakwika ndizokwera kwambiri.

“Chinthu choyambirira chomwe chimapangidwa kuchokera ku phazi la nkhanu chimawoneka ngati nyama ya nkhanu, koma sichimakoma mosiyana ndi keke ya nsomba.Ndi chinthu chongotsanzira chokhala ndi mtundu komanso kukoma kwa nkhanu.Kenako, dziko la Japan linayamba kuonekera koyamba kagulu ka ndodo kamene kamafanana ndi nkhanu, kamene kamafanana ndi kakomedwe kake ka nyama ya nkhanu.”Cai Senyuan adatero.

Malinga ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana yazogulitsa, Cai Senyuan pafupifupi adagawa njira yakusintha kwa timitengo ta nkhanu m'magawo anayi.Gawo loyamba limachokera ku mawonekedwe a ulusi kuyambira 1972 mpaka mawonekedwe a ndodo, mawonekedwe osweka osweka ndi mawonekedwe ngati scallop mu 1974;Mugawo lachiwiri, a Cai Senyuan adati, “Timitengo zambiri za phazi la nkhanu zomwe zimapangidwa ku China zimakhala ngati timitengo.Zida zopangira ndi luso lamakono lomwe likugwiritsidwa ntchito mu gawo lachitatu ndi lachinayi lotchulidwa pamwambapa zimadalirabe ku Japan. "

Malinga ndi Huang Hongsheng, wofufuza za zosakaniza zotentha za mphika, pali zifukwa zitatu za msika woipa wa nkhuni za phazi la nkhanu: choyamba, chofunika kwambiri cha luso la kupanga;Chachiwiri, pali zinthu zambiri zolakwika pakupanga;Chachitatu, zida zopangira timitengo ta nkhanu ndizokwera mtengo kwambiri.Ngati itatumizidwa kuchokera ku Japan, idzawononga ndalama zosachepera 3 miliyoni yuan, ndipo zotuluka zake sizokwera.

Polankhula za zovuta zomwe zikuchitika mumakampani a ndodo ya nkhanu, wogwira ntchito kukampani ina kumpoto adauza mlandu kuti ndodo ya kampani yake ya nkhanu idagulitsidwa ndalama zosakwana yuan 10000 pa tani imodzi, koma idakonzedwa ndi bizinesi yakumwera.Zogulitsa zomwezi zitha kugulitsidwa kupitilira yuan 10000 pa tani ndi bizinesi iyi kumwera.Zikuwonetsa kuti pali zinthu zamtundu ndi magwiridwe antchito pamsika wa ndodo ya nkhanu, komanso kuti zinthu zamitengo ya phazi la nkhanu ndizofunika komanso zopatsa chiyembekezo.

Zosintha zatsopano  

Ndodo ya phazi la nkhanu yapamwamba ikubwera 

Posachedwapa, Fujian Anjing Food Co., Ltd., monga bizinesi yotsogola pamakampani opangira miphika yotentha, idakhazikitsa zinthu zingapo za Marzun mwanjira yapamwamba, kuphatikiza nkhanu yonyezimira ya chipale chofewa.Ndikoyenera kutchula kuti Shandong Fanfu Food Co., Ltd. adaganiza zokhala "woyimira khalidwe la nkhanu" chaka chatha kuti alole anthu amakampani kumvetseranso mankhwala a nkhanu.

Zikumveka kuti mndandanda wa Zun wa Anjing Maru, gawo limodzi la nkhanu zachipale chofewa zokhala ndi manja ndi zidutswa zisanu, zokwana 100g, ndipo mtengo wa JD.com ndi 11.8 yuan.Kumbuyo kwa phukusi lazogulitsa, zitha kuwoneka kuti zomwe zili mu surimi pagawo lalikulu lazinthu zopangira ndi ≥ 55%.Pali zoyambilira za njira zodyedwa: mbale zozizira, mbale zozizira, saladi wosakanikirana, masikono a sushi, supu, Zakudyazi zokazinga, mbale zophika, mbale zam'mbali, ndi zina zambiri.

"Zogulitsa za Crab Feet Stick ndizotsika kwambiri ndipo zili ndi njira imodzi.Amagulitsidwa mu njira ya Spicy Hot Pot.M'malo mwake, Crab Feet Stick ndiyoyenera kudyera ku China ndi Kumadzulo, mabanja ndi mahotelo.Poyerekeza ndi zosakaniza zina za mphika wotentha zomwe zimatha kudutsa njira imodzi yokha, ndi gulu lochulukirapo komanso losiyanasiyana. ”Meng Qingbin adalengeza kuti pakadali pano, zinthu zamakampani a Crab Feet Stick zimagawana gawo lalikulu pamakampani onse, koma zotsika kwambiri, gawo lotsatira likhala pakugawikana kwazinthu, magawo amsika a Channel Channel ndi zina.

Ndodo ya phazi la nkhanu inachokera ku Japan.Kuti amvetse bwino momwe malonda akugulitsira ndodo ya nkhanu, mtolankhaniyo adafunsa gulu la Quanxing, lomwe lakhala likuchita bizinesi yaku Japan kwa zaka 21.Ndodo ya phazi la nkhanu yomwe amaimira ndi yapamwamba kwambiri.Mtengo wogulitsidwa wa ndodo ya nkhanu umakhala pafupifupi 2% yazogulitsa zonse zakampani.Pamsonkhano wapachaka wapitawu, Gulu la Quanxing linawerengera kuti malonda onse a kampaniyo mu 2016 anali oposa 300 miliyoni yuan, kutanthauza kuti, kuchuluka kwa malonda a timitengo ta nkhanu kunali pafupifupi 6 miliyoni yuan.

Chai Yilin, wamkulu wa Quanxing Japanese Food Zhengzhou, adati: "Kampaniyi ili ndi timitengo ta nkhanu za yuan 60 pa kilogalamu ndi timitengo ta nkhanu za 90 yuan pa kilogalamu, zomwe zimagulitsidwa makamaka kumasitolo ogulitsa zakudya ku Japan komanso malo ogulitsa miphika yotentha kwambiri.Amatha kuzizira ndikukonzekera kudyedwa, mphika wophika, ndi kupanga masangweji, sushi, saladi, ndi zina.

Chiyembekezo 

Kuvomereza kwa msika kwa timitengo tapamwamba ta nkhanu ndikwambiri.Chinsinsi chake ndi momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito 

Pamsika wapakhomo, Crab Foot Stick ibwerera kumtunda wapamwamba.Kodi mukuganiza choncho?

Cai Senyuan ali ndi chiyembekezo cha chitukuko cha zinthu zapamwamba za surimi, kuphatikizapo timitengo tambiri ta nkhanu.Amakhulupirira kuti tsogolo lachitukuko cha mankhwala a surimi liyenera kukhala la thanzi ndi khalidwe, ndipo adanena kuti ogwira ntchito zamakampani a surimi akuyenera kutenga "zambiri" poyamba, ndikuganiziranso za "ubwino" wa mankhwala.

Kuonjezera apo, poganizira kuti nkhuni zambiri za phazi la nkhanu zomwe zimapangidwira panopa ku China ndi zinthu zooneka ngati ndodo, zipangizo zopangira ndi luso la timitengo ta nkhanu m'gawo lachitatu ndi lachinayi zomwe tatchulazi zimadalirabe ku Japan, Cai Senyuan adati, "Tikukhulupirira. kuti opanga zida zapakhomo za surimi atha kugwirizana ndi opanga zida za surimi kupanga zinthu zapamwamba za surimi, monga gudumu la nsungwi, keke ya nsomba ya sushi, keke ya surimi, komanso zinthu zatsopano, monga keke ya nsomba ya Tongluoshao, keke ya donut, Makaron. keke ya nsomba yophatikizika ndi makeke, ndi zina zotero, kudzera mukusintha kwaukadaulo komanso kukonza zida, kuti ogula apakhomo nawonso asangalale ndi zinthu zokoma za surimi zokhala ndi mapuloteni abwino kwambiri.

Chai Yilin adanena kuti ndodo zapamwamba za nkhanu zimakhala ndi makasitomala, koma voliyumu si yaikulu kwambiri, ndipo pali kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa zigawo za msika wa ku Japan.Ndi Mtsinje wa Yangtze ngati malire, digiri yolandirira Mtsinje wa Yangtze ndi yokwera kumwera, ndipo kumpoto ndi osauka.Ofesi ya Zhengzhou sinakhazikitsidwe kwa nthawi yayitali, koma mwachiwonekere adawona kuti kuchuluka kwa malo ogulitsa zakudya ku Japan kudakula mwachangu, kuphatikiza kufunikira kwa zakudya zapamwamba m'mizinda yozungulira Zhengzhou.

"Mwachitsanzo, shopu yogulitsa miphika yotentha ku Xi'an idaitanitsa matani 5 a timitengo ta nkhanu komaliza.Mtengo wamakasitomala wa shopu yotenthayi siwokwera kwambiri, pafupifupi ma yuan 60 pa munthu aliyense, zomwe zikuwonetsa kuti aliyense ndi wovomerezeka kumitengo yapamwamba ya nkhanu, ndipo chinsinsi chimadalira momwe wopanga ndi wogulitsa amagwirira ntchito.Chai Yilin anatero.

Meng Qingbin adawonanso momveka bwino kuti mabizinesi ena kumwera tsopano pang'onopang'ono adayamba kuyika kufunikira kwa chinthu chimodzi cha ndodo ya phazi la nkhanu.Mwachitsanzo, kutentha kwabwino kwa nkhanu phazi ndodo yomwe idayambitsidwa ndi Haixin ndi nkhanu yowongoka yotsatsira chipale chofewa yopangidwa ndi Anjing ndi njira yoyesera ndikudikirira.Kuchokera kuzinthu zatsopanozi, tikhoza kuona malo akuluakulu ogwiritsira ntchito m'tsogolomu."Fanfu Company ipitiliza kulimbikitsa kasamalidwe ka timu, chitukuko chaukadaulo wam'mbuyo ndi zida zothandizira, ndikulimbitsa kulumikizana ndi mabungwe operekera zakudya ndi ogwiritsa ntchito fakitale."

"Ndikuwongolera mosalekeza kwa moyo wa anthu, lingaliro lazakudya likusintha, ndipo chidwi chochulukirapo chikuperekedwa pachitetezo cha chakudya komanso nkhani zaumoyo.M’kupita kwa nthaŵi, zinthu zabwino kwambiri zidzakhalitsa.”Sun Wanliang ali ndi chiyembekezo chokhudza msika wa timitengo ta nkhanu.Akuganiza kuti malonda apamwamba ndi zatsopano zidzakhala zatsopano zowonjezera phindu kwa onse opanga ndi ogulitsa.


Nthawi yotumiza: Feb-28-2023